ISO 13485 ¼Ò°³

Medical devices - Quality management systems - Requirements for regulatory purposes

ISO 13485´Â ÀÇ·á±â±â Ç°Áú°æ¿µ½Ã½ºÅÛ ±¹Á¦±Ô°ÝÀ¸·Î ÇØ´ç Á¶Á÷À» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î °í°´ ¹× Àû¿ëµÇ´Â ±ÔÁ¦Àû ¿ä±¸»çÇ×À» Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ÃæÁ·ÇÏ´Â ÀÇ·á±â±â¿Í °ü·Ã ¼­ºñ½º¸¦ ÀÏ°üµÇ°Ô Á¦°øÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿ª·®À» Àû¿ë ¹× ½ÇÁõÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ç°Áú°æ¿µ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ä±¸»çÇ×À» ±ÔÁ¤ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

ISO 13485:2016 È¿°ú

ISO13485:2016Àº µ¶¸³ÀûÀÎ ±Ô°ÝÀÌÁö¸¸, ISO 9001:2015·Î ´ëüµÈ ISO 9001:2008À» ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ISO 13485:2003°ú ISO/TR 14969:2004À» ´ëüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿ä±¸»çÇ×ÀÇ Àû¿ë¿¡ À־ ´Â ISO13485:2016ÀÇ 6Ç×, 7Ç×, ¶Ç´Â 8Ç×ÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ¿ä±¸»çÇ×ÀÌ Àû¿ëµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì Á¶Á÷Àº ±×·¯ÇÑ °áÁ¤¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤´ç¼ºÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿© Ç°Áú°æ¿µ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ ÇØ´ç ¿ä±¸»çÇ×À» Á¦¿ÜÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

ISO13485:2016ÀÇ ISO13485:2003 ´ëºñ ÁÖ¿ä º¯°æ»çÇ×Àº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.

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  • - Ç°Áú°æ¿µ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º °ü¸®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À§Çè±â¹Ý Á¢±ÙÀÇ Àû¿ë
  • - °ËÁõ, À¯È¿¼º È®ÀÎ ¹× ¼³°è È°µ¿°ú °ü·Ã ¿ä±¸»çÇ× º¸°­ ¹× ¸í·áÈ­
  • - °ø±ÞÀÚ °ü¸® ¹× ¿ÜÁÖ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ °­È­
  • - Çǵå¹é ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á߿伺 °­Á¶
  • - ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î Àû¿ëµî ¹ë¸®µ¥ÀÌ¼Ç ¿ä±¸»çÇ×ÀÇ Ãß°¡

ISO 13485:2016 Àû¿ë °¡´É Á¶Á÷

ISO13485: 2016Àº ISO13485:2003°ú ´Þ¸®, ÀÇ·á±â±â Á¦Á¶¾÷ü¿¡ ±¹ÇѵÇÁö ¾Ê°í, ÀÇ·á±â±âÀÇ ¼³°è ¹× °³¹ß, »ý»ê, ÀúÀå, ¹è¼Û, ¼³Ä¡, ¼­ºñ½º Á¦°ø, ÀÇ·á±â±âÀÇ Æó±â, ¶Ç´Â °ø±Þ°ú °ü·ÃµÈ È°µ¿À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ÀÇ·á±â±âÀÇ Àü °úÁ¤ ´Ü°è¿¡¼­ Çϳª ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ ´Ü°è¿¡ °ü°èÇÏ´Â Á¶Á÷¿¡ Àû¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

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ISO 13485:2016ÀÇ ¿ä±¸»çÇ× ¸ñÂ÷

ISO 13485:2016 ÀÎÁõ±Ô°ÝÀÇ ¿ä°Ç ±¸¼ºÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.

4 Ç°Áú°æ¿µ½Ã½ºÅÛ Quality management system
4.1 ÀϹݿ䱸»çÇ× General requirements
4.2 ¹®¼­È­ ¿ä±¸»çÇ× Documentation requirements
  • 4.2.1 ÀϹݻçÇ× General
  • 4.2.2 Ç°Áú ¸Å´º¾ó Quality manual
  • 4.2.3 ÀÇ·á±â±â ÆÄÀÏ Medical device file
  • 4.2.4 ¹®¼­°ü¸® Control of documents
  • 4.2.5 ±â·Ï°ü¸® Control of records
5 °æ¿µÃ¥ÀÓ Management responsibility
5.1 °æ¿µÀÚ ÀÇÁö Management commitment
5.2 °í°´Á᫐ Customer focus
5.3 Ç°Áú¹æħ Quality policy
5.4 ±âȹ Planning
  • 5.4.1 Ç°Áú¸ñÇ¥ Quality objectives
  • 5.4.2 Ç°Áú°æ¿µ½Ã½ºÅÛ ±âȹ Quality management system planning
5.5 Ã¥ÀÓ, ±ÇÇÑ ¹× ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅë Responsibility, authority and communication
  • 5.5.1 Ã¥ÀÓ ¹× ±ÇÇÑ Responsibility and authority
  • 5.5.2 °æ¿µ´ë¸®ÀÎ Management representative
  • 5.5.3 ³»ºÎ ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅë Internal communication
5.6 °æ¿µ°ËÅä Management review
  • 5.6.1 ÀϹݻçÇ× General
  • 5.6.2 °ËÅäÀÔ·Â Review input
  • 5.6.3 °ËÅäÃâ·Â Review output
6 ÀÚ¿ø°ü¸® Resource management
6.1 ÀÚ¿ø°ø±Þ Provision of resources
6.2 ÀÎÀûÀÚ¿ø Human resources
6.3 ±â¹Ý±¸Á¶ Infrastructure
6.4 ¾÷¹«È¯°æ°ú ¿À¿°°ü¸® Work environment and contamination control
  • 6.4.1 ÀÛ¾÷ȯ°æ Work environment
  • 6.4.2 ¿À¿°°ü¸® Contamination control
7 Á¦Ç°½ÇÇö Product realization
7.1 Á¦Ç°½ÇÇöÀÇ ±âȹ Planning of product realization
7.2 °í°´°ü·Ã ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º Customer-related processes
  • 7.2.1 Á¦Ç°°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¿ä±¸»çÇ× °áÁ¤ Determination of requirements related to product
  • 7.2.2 Á¦Ç°°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¿ä±¸»çÇ× °ËÅä Review of requirements related to product
  • 7.2.3 ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅë Communication
77.3 ¼³°è ¹× °³¹ß Design and development
  • 7.3.1 ÀϹݻçÇ× General
  • 7.3.2 ¼³°è ¹× °³¹ß ±âȹ Design and development planning
  • 7.3.3 ¼³°è ¹× °³¹ß ÀÔ·Â Design and development inputs
  • 7.3.4 ¼³°è ¹× °³¹ß Ãâ·Â Design and development outputs
  • 7.3.5 ¼³°è ¹× °³¹ß °ËÅä Design and development review
  • 7.3.6 ¼³°è ¹× °³¹ß °ËÁõ Design and development verification
  • 7.3.7 ¼³°è ¹× °³¹ß ÀÔÁõ Design and development validation
  • 7.3.8 ¼³°è ¹× °³¹ß Àüȯ Design and development transfer
  • 7.3.9 ¼³°è ¹× °³¹ß º¯°æ°ü¸® Control of design and development changes
  • 7.3.10 ¼³°è ¹× °³¹ß ÆÄÀÏ Design and development files
7.4 ±¸¸Å Purchasing
  • 7.4.1 ±¸¸Å ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º Purchasing process
  • 7.4.2 ±¸¸Å Á¤º¸ Purchasing information
  • 7.4.3 ±¸¸ÅÇÑ Á¦Ç°ÀÇ °ËÁõ Verification of purchased product
7.5 »ý»ê ¹× ¼­ºñ½º °ø±Þ Production and service provision
  • 7.5.1 Á¦Ç° ¹× ¼­ºñ½º °ø±Þ°ü¸® Control of production and service provision
  • 7.5.2 Á¦Ç°ÀÇ Ã»°á Cleanliness of product
  • 7.5.3 ¼³Ä¡È°µ¿ Installation activities
  • 7.5.4 ¼­ºñ½º È°µ¿ Servicing activities
  • 7.5.5 ¸ê±ÕÀÇ·á±â±â¸¦ À§ÇÑ Æ¯Á¤ ¿ä±¸»çÇ× Particular requirements for sterile medical devices
  • 7.5.6 Á¦Ç°°ú ¼­ºñ½º°ø±ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ ÀÔÁõ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º Validation of processes for production and service provision
  • 7.5.7 ¸ê±Õ°ú ¸ê±Õ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» À§ÇÑ °ËÁõÇÁ·Î¼¼½º Particular requirements for validation of processes for sterilization and sterile barrier systems
  • 7.5.8 ½Äº° Identification
  • 7.5.9 ÃßÀû¼º Traceability
  • 7.5.10 °í°´ÀÚ»ê Customer property
  • 7.5.11 Á¦Ç°º¸Á¸ Preservation of product
7.6 ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µ ¹× ÃøÁ¤±â±â°ü¸® Control of monitoring and measuring equipment
8. ÃøÁ¤, ºÐ¼® ¹× °³¼± Measurement, analysis and improvement
8.1 ÀϹݻçÇ× General
8.2 ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µ ¹× ÃøÁ¤ Monitoring and measurement
  • 8.2.1 Çǵå¹é Feedback
  • 8.2.2 ºÒ¸¸Ã³¸® Complaint handling
  • 8.2.3 ±ÔÁ¦±â°ü º¸°í Reporting to regulatory authorities
  • 8.2.4 ³»ºÎ½É»ç Internal audit
  • 8.2.5 ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µ ¹× ÃøÁ¤ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º Monitoring and measurement of processes
  • 8.2.6 ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µ ¹× ÃøÁ¤ Á¦Ç° Monitoring and measurement of product
8.3 ºÎÀûÇÕ Á¦Ç°°ü¸® Control of nonconforming product
  • 8.3.1 ÀϹݻçÇ× General
  • 8.3.2 ¿î¼Û Àü ¹ß°ßµÈ ºÎÀûÇÕ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ëÀÀÁ¶Ä¡ Actions in response to nonconforming product detected before delivery
  • 8.3.3 ¿î¼Û ÈÄ ¹ß°ßµÈ ºÎÀûÇÕ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ëÀÀÁ¶Ä¡ Actions in response to nonconforming product detected after delivery
  • 8.3.4 ÀçÀÛ¾÷ Rework
8.4 µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ºÐ¼® Analysis of data
8.5 °³¼± Improvement
  • 8.5.1 ÀϹݻçÇ× General
  • 8.5.2 ½ÃÁ¤Á¶Ä¡ Corrective action
  • 8.5.3 ¿¹¹æÁ¶Ä¡ Preventive action

¼öÇà¹üÀ§ (Scope)

ÇÙ½É ±â¼ú ºÐ¾ß
Main Technical Areas
±â¼ú ºÐ¾ß
Technical Areas
¼öµ¿½Ä ÀÇ·á±â±â
Non - Active Medical Devices
¼öµ¿½Ä ºñÀ̽ÄÇü ÀÏ¹Ý ÀÇ·á±â±â
General non-active, non-implantable medical devices
¼öµ¿½Ä ÀÓÇöõÆ®
Non-acitive implants
»óó Ä¡·á¿ë ±â±â
Devices for wound care
¼öµ¿½Ä Ä¡°ú¿ë ±â±â ¹× ºÎ¼ÓÇ°
Non-active dental devices and accessories
»ó±â ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ¼öµ¿½Ä ÀÇ·á±â±â
Non-active medical devices other than specified above
Àüµ¿½Ä ÀÇ·á±â±â
(ºñÀ̽ÄÇü)
Active (Non-Implantable) Medical Devices
Àüµ¿½Ä ÀÏ¹Ý ÀÇ·á±â±â
General active medical devices
À̹ÌÁö¿ë ±â±â
Devices for imaging
¸ð´ÏÅ͸µ ±â±â
Monitoring devices
¹æ»ç¼± ¹× ¿­ Ä¡·á±â±â
Devices for radiation therapy and thermo therapy
»ó±â ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ Àüµ¿½Ä(ºñÀ̽ÄÇü) ÀÇ·á±â±â
Active (non-implantable) medical devices other than specified above
Àüµ¿½Ä À̽ÄÇü ÀÇ·á±â±â
Active Implantable
Medical Devices
Àüµ¿½Ä À̽ÄÇü ÀÏ¹Ý ÀÇ·á±â±â
General active implantable medical devices
»ó±â ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ À̽Ŀë ÀÇ·á±â±â
Implantable medical devices other than specified above
ü¿ÜÁø´Ü¿ë ÀÇ·á±â±â
In vitro Diagonostic Medical Devices (IVD)
´ÙÀ½À» À§ÇÑ ½Ã¾à ¹× ½Ã¾àÁ¦Ç°, ±³Á¤±â ¹× Á¦¾î ¹°Áú
Reagents and reagent products, calibrators, and control materials for:
ÀÓ»óÈ­ÇÐ
Clinical Chemistry
¸é¿ªÈ­ÇÐ(¸é¿ªÇÐ)
Immunochemistry (Immunology)
Ç÷¾×ÇÐ/ÁöÇ÷ÇÐ/¸é¿ªÇ÷¾×ÇÐ
Haematology/Haemostasis/Immunohaematology
¹Ì»ý¹°ÇÐ
Microbiology
°¨¿° ¸é¿ªÇÐ
Infectious Immunology
Á¶Á÷ÇÐ/¼¼Æ÷ÇÐ
Histology/Cytology
À¯ÀüÀû ½ÃÇè
Genetic Testing
ü¿ÜÁø´Ü¿ë ±â±¸ ¹× ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î
IVD Instruments and software
»ó±â ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ Ã¼¿ÜÁø´Ü¿ë ÀÇ·á±â±â
IVD medical devices other than specified above
ÀÇ·á±â±â ¸ê±Õ¹æ¹ý
Sterilization method for Medical Devices
¿¡Æ¿·»¿Á»çÀÌµå °¡½º ¸ê±Õ
Ethylene oxide gas sterilization (EOG)
½À¿­
Moist heat
¹«±Õó¸®
Aseptic processing
¹æ»ç¼± ¸ê±Õ (¿¹ : °¨¸¶¼±, ¿¢½º¼±, ÀüÀÚºö)
Radiation sterilization (e.g., gamma, x-ray, electron beam)
»ó±â ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ¸ê±Õ¹æ¹ý
Sterilization method other than specified above
ºÎÇ° ¹× ¼­ºñ½º
Parts or services
¿øÀç·á
Raw materials
±¸¼ºÇ°
Components
¼­ºê¾î¼Àºí¸®
Subassemblies
±³Á¤ ¼­ºñ½º
Calibration services
À¯Åë ¼­ºñ½º
Distribution services
À¯Áöº¸¼ö ¼­ºñ½º
Maintenance services
¿î¼Û ¼­ºñ½º
Transportation services
±âŸ ¼­ºñ½º
Other services

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